Friday, July 30, 2010 | 19 Shaaban 1431  
Relationships
There are just no good Muslim women out there
I shouldn’t take this any further. Apart from not being true, it’s a diatribe that obfuscates something deeper (just as the parallel, but unnervingly more standard retreat, "Where are all the good Muslim men?" does). The degree of intelligent, sincere, socially conscious, and admirable Muslim women I meet is staggering, many of whom in a previous life I wouldn’t have hesitated asking out to dinner to get to know better. Yet, I find myself simply put off by Muslim women.
I need to be honest; it isn’t just Muslim women, but the whole relationship process in Muslim communities that utterly perplexes me. I can’t help but feel as though I am wandering aimlessly confused through two concurrent tempestuous storms – that of the normal bafflement that marks emotional relationships between people, and that of the Muslim relationship paradigm, the absurdities of both obscuring my ability to progress to something meaningful.

This is exacerbated by the context from which I come. As someone who converted to Islam, the difference in male-female dynamics can be astounding. More than the physical barriers that I learned to adopt, it is the emotional ones that have proven the most difficult. Charles Blow wrote an article for the New York Times last year on the demise of dating in American relationships, where he described the dissolution of traditional dating and the shift to ‘hooking up,’ where you “just hang out with friends and hope something happens.” Approaching relationships from this background, and then inverting it to fit the Muslim experience that, even when it involves dating seems to be primarily focused on practical matchmaking, is difficult. It takes what was a personal, intimate, organic process and changes it into something that feels hollow and decidedly detached. I miss how things used to be.

I miss being able to meet someone interesting and show that I am interested. It could simply be that I have a tendency to utterly strike out, but more often than not I get the sense from many Muslim women that it is an insult to be attracted to them, that it is some way an assault on their purity of character. I miss the openness to romance and acknowledgment of one’s own sensuality. Façade, reality, or a false impression on my part, it didn’t use to be like this.

I miss finding out what I want from companionship. Nearly 60% of women say they have been attracted to someone, only to lose interest after a first kiss. While that indicator is generally beyond the pale of discussion in a Muslim context, it calls into question what other non-physical, yet intimate moments (like traveling together) can immediately tell us if we are with the wrong person, but are inaccessible to Muslims until after marriage. I balk at initiating anything because of this anxiety I didn’t use to have that I won’t be able to tell if I am making a huge mistake.

I miss “emotions getting involved” being the whole point. The knowledge that defines a well-established relationship can’t be conjured out of thin air; it requires experience. And sometimes the pain that “emotions being involved” causes is a necessary part of that. Moreover, a lifelong partnership is based on an impervious emotional connection—yet, even ‘halal dating’ scenarios seem to grapple incessantly with the frightening prospect of getting emotionally attached to someone you may not end up marrying.

What I miss most is public relationships. In an article earlier this year, Zeba Iqbal fronted the proposal that we need a “dating dialogues” among Muslim youth. This couldn’t be closer to the truth. That some reformed notions of the pre-marriage process among American Muslims is needed is accepted vernacular and heavily discussed. Moreover, that many Muslims engage in some form of dating is a reality. Yet, especially for someone like myself who came in as an outsider, these relationships are all but invisible. And this is a problem.

In a community where reputation is paramount, the pre-engagement phase of Muslim relationships is completely concealed from the public eye. Because they are kept on such careful public lockdown, romantic relationships in Islam appear either to be ruinous, messy disasters that split communities in two, or these magical fairy tale courtships. There are few tangible examples of constructive, realistic relationships from which one’s peers can learn. Is it possible to create an improved, more normalized standard if we refuse to display what is already going on?

I recognize that there are a number of both petty and serious considerations that have constructed this reality, one of the most prevalent being the danger of premarital sex and pregnancy. From my point of view, it is a rather silly logical leap to say emotional proximity will lead us from no physical relations to sexual relations. If we are going to commit ourselves to principles, we need to demand, expect, and have faith in a higher tenacity of consciousness from all of us. Why is it we have confidence that we can fight temptation in our abstinence from food and drink when we fast, or alcohol when we attend college or have dinner with coworkers, yet dwell on this slippery slope that any greater degree of emotional proximity will overthrow the entire community’s commitment to physical boundaries? We need to believe that we can step up to the plate and build constructive models while maintaining core principles of our faith.

In many ways, I feel as though Muslim communities, and my experiences with Muslim women in particular, have stunted an emotional maturation the friends I grew up with were privileged to experience. I am back to a high school, or even middle school understanding of how to navigate this process. Apart from the dearth of good German bratwurst, adopting the American Muslim dating paradigm has been the most convoluted, confusing, and challenging part of converting to Islam. Most poignantly, I don’t think it has made me a better person.

In the end, my assumption is I will become better at the game, grudgingly play it, and end up all right. Some of what I miss is exclusive to an archetype I am just never getting back. Still, I feel as though my confusion with this excessively essential element of the young adult Muslim’s life is reflective of our community’s evolving sentiments and common frustrations. Can we have a public conversation about dating without it being a bad word we must tiptoe precariously around? Do we expect to construct healthy relationship models from the secret, under-the-covers norms we have set? And in so doing, are we damaging the sensual and emotional maturation of our young adults to the point that all we can do is throw our hands in the air and say, ‘there’s just no good Muslim women (or men) out there?’

(Photo: Tom Kulbowski)

Adam Sitte is a writer based in Washington, D.C. working on civilian empowerment in Israel and the Palestinian Territories. He is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin, Madison.
40 COMMENTS ON THIS ARTICLE


Salam Adam,

I, too, am a convert and it is hard getting used to what is Islam “dating”.  I sympathize with your situation.  We as converts have to get used to looking for potential relationships that may or may not lead down to marriage in a new light.  Personally I have yet to meet a Muslim man to build a relationship in the Islamic sense, but then again I only converted just a short time ago so I must be patient :).  But to be honest, I do have a fear of not being able to get to know a potential partner fully, in a emotional and personality sense, before marriage.

My only advise is perhaps talk with a Muslim male and female friends and get their perspectives and perhaps advice on this situation. 

Best of luck and keep us up to date!

belladonna2054



AMEN to that, brother. You just said everything that I have ever felt about Muslim courtships/relationships/Idunnowhatthekidsarecallingitthesedays. Apart from the part where you like girls. I can only say that I hope, oh so much, that one of these days (girls?) things will be different for you. For us all. Or at least for those of us who just aren’t that into the clandestine secretitude of it all.



“I get the sense from many Muslim women that it is an insult to be attracted to them, that it is some way an assault on their purity of character.”

I have gotten this as well—or maybe it just strikes me that way because I’m also a convert. The crazier part is, it’s often not a matter of “being attracted” for me, as I’m happily married already (and was before I converted—my wife’s not muslim). I just like to meet people, learn about them, make new friends, etc. However, I’ve definitely met a large number of sisters who strike me as acting as though I’ve offended their piety in some way by so much as offering a friendly “salam.”

Of course I’m more than open to the possibility that I’m just interpreting this the wrong way. Or maybe it has more to do with nationality/culture than Islam itself. Regardless, I have to say it stings a bit, and I have no idea what to make of it all. Moreover, I’m just not into the idea that now that I’m muslim, that automatically means I have to limit my platonic relationships to 100% men. I’m sure that’s a cultural thing for me, but it’s been the hardest aspect of the “conversion experience” for me to get past. That is to say: I’m still not past it. In fact, I’m not sure I really *want* to be past it.

I’ve always had a lot of friends that are female; maybe more than friends that are male, even. It doesn’t mean I secretly want to ravish all of them—c’mon. In the end it leaves me feeling utterly reduced to some Islamic gender stereotype, as though I just have to recognize that really, deep down, I want to (or would) sleep with every woman I know if given the chance and so I shouldn’t even be friends with them; that all men are like that and that’s why there is so much emphasis on gender separation. I don’t feel like I fit into that, and I get tired of being told I do (or should).



For sure, Adam.  I think it goes back to our inane sense of sexuality.  Islam theoretically embraces it, but really—it’s something the community needs to work on.  Sexuality is not something one develops upon marriage—and the community needs to own up to this—and not simply by requiring a shutting down of sexuality before marriage.



WOW! Great article! I share your sentiments!



While I don’t think that emotional connections are reserved for dating (if I think about freinds and relatives), I do think they are important to this process (any mind games and manipulation aside). I think dating should be enjoyable, and if nothing else, then chivalrous.

Trying to get married shouldn’t feel like a chore and women shouldn’t feel like they are being overly harassed and pressured.

I haven’t looked online for a husband lately because it seems to be a chore (partially because of the frivolous and sometimes disrespectful approaches some people take). I would rather not date with 100% publicity.  However, I agree with your sentiment that at least some of this could be more public, and perhaps a little more subjective. Also, I think some sensuality should at least be acknowledged because I think that its more mature then some of the crass options,

(and I’m not just saying that because I’m from Florida, where people wear bathing suits on the beach).

This was a nicely written article.



Of course I forgot to mention that—at least in the Shia community—there’s always mut’ah, which is also used by younger people to be married for a set period of time to see how they work as a couple, and who are then able to decide at the end if they want to commit to a permanent marriage contract. It may not be a perfect solution to the issue for everyone (particularly non-Jafaris), but it could be a good starting point.



May I perhaps be so bold as to suggest that you might consider seeing non Muslim women with the hope of bringing them to Islam. I have known many young men and women convert to Islam through love for a Muslim woman or man - and become very strong and active Muslims. I am not talking about converting for convenience for marriage, which is done in some Muslim countries and perhaps short lived, but through finding someone taking your Deen seriously enough to consider it as a lifestyle for themselves. The relationship will ultimately have to end if there is no interest in converting, or proceed to marriage - hopefully with you, and a life of love of each other, and Allah and His Messenger! People spend too many years in relationships ‘with partners’ these days with fear of committing to marriage. Definitely an interesting new way to chat someone up.



Assalaamu ‘alaykum Adam

Interesting article, very well written. Just a few comments:

As for taking it as an insult when a good Muslim man is attracted to us, this is not true. It is an insult only if he acts insulting, if he tries to do something we are not comfortable with… even if it’s as simple as talking casually or receiving phone calls from him just to chat casually.

In Islam, a woman is regarded as a pearl that must be covered and protected. Keeping her modesty is very important, so she would not want to be immodest.

If you were interested in a Muslim girl, you would have to be a man and contact her parents. Talk to her father and tell him that it would mean the world to you to marry his daughter. If you can’t do it, have someone respectable do it for you.

It doesn’t mean that you marry her the next day. It just means you can go over and formally ask for her hand in marriage. You get to talk to her and go out with her. Sure, her father or brother or uncle must be present, but they don’t have to sit at your table. When you visit her house, they don’t have to be in the same room as long as the rooms are open to each other. Allah does not say in the Qur’an “Do not commit adultery/fornication”...He says, “Do not come NEAR adultery/fornication” Therefore my brother Adam, it is not correct to say what you have said, that “it is a rather silly logical leap to say emotional proximity will lead us from no physical relations to sexual relations.” One thing leads to another, especially when a man and woman are alone.

If after the first initial visits you both liked each other and saw no serious obstacles to marriage, then you will get engaged. The period of engagement can last as long as you need to make sure she is “the one” and to make preparations for marriage. However, if you ARE sure, then it shouldn’t be prolonged for reasons of attachment and temptation.

You ask each other lots of questions during this time, and you get to know each other as much as anyone can know his or her future spouse outside of marriage. If you’re looking for “interest” and the spark, this is definitely an interesting part of the process.

Then, when you are ready, you write the marriage contract and are officially married. Mind you, this doesn’t mean that you must have your wedding and consummate the marriage. During the period between official marriage and the wedding, you don’t live together, but you are husband and wife. No doubt this is your opportunity to date, and it will definitely be halal!

The steps to marriage in Islam are really clear and simple. Heck, one of my friends (a young Muslim girl) recently got engaged to a good Muslim man. She got to know him over a few months and they got married only a few days ago. They had a party to celebrate, but they don’t live together yet. The wedding is not scheduled yet.

Even if you are a convert, insha’Allah it will not be difficult. When you are mindful of Allah and seek to do what pleases Him, He will help you. Just remember that. And remember this verse: و من يتق الله يجعل له مخرجا “And whosoever is careful of (his duty to) Allah, He will make for him a way out (from every difficulty).” [Qur’an, Surat At-Talaq 65:2]

I remind myself before I remind you.

And Allah knows best.



Salaam alaykum.

Here’s a couple of clues
(1) if men come on too strong, women will run away, that is in ANY case, whether it be ‘halal dating’ or western dating
(2) things ARE changing, slowly but surely, alot more marriage forums have opened up in many communities
(3) there is a wisdom in the rules of Allah - most surely about women and men being alone together - we must abide by these rules, it’s easy to abstain from food and drink and alcohol, but emotional bonds and physical urges are not AS easy to contain, especially when the other party is just as willing to be close to you
(4) perhaps the way that you show that you are interested is not correct, find another way, perhaps a more gentler approach
(5) frankly, if i was “interested” or “dating” someone, I wouldn’t want the whole wide world to know about it. It’s my business, why should it be public knowledge?
(6) any woman who is “insulted” by a man being attracted to her is a liar. She’s not insulted, she probably is scared and doesn’t know how to react. Be kind. Nowadays, we know too many things, women (myself included) are afraid of the intentions of men. So if it takes time for us to come around, be patient, make dua, and talk to her as a friend.
(7) I share your sentiment in that everything seems superficial, it’s all about money or looks. I cannot simply marry someone for those two reasons, I want more than that. I want a friend, a companion, but most men I’ve come across are intimitated by a woman with a job and education.

Be change that you desire.



@belladonna, scarfgirl, et al. Thanks so much for sharing all of your comments. I was trying to hone in on the reflections I have had since stepping into this world, and I am encouraged to hear the different experiences/perspectives you all have. Keep them coming!

@missmango - I think this is definitely true and we need to hear more conversation about the topic. There has seemed to me to be an over-intellectualization of sexuality in general. I would love to hear some of your ideas on the effects what you described has on this current young Muslim generation.

@haqqul_yaqeen - Thanks for the comments. I understand where you are coming from, but I am primarily approaching this from my own background - and prior to converting to Islam the idea that something like a hug leads anywhere close to fornication would be an absurd, absolutely absurd presupposition, and that isn’t a perspective one simply drops. It isn’t just emotional proximity that leads to premarital sex in this country; for instance, it is also a culture that has accepted premarital sex as a standard for half a century. I’m not sure that I have a firm idea of what dating in a Muslim community should look like, or that it needs to have a singular model, but I do believe the concern that sex could happen is far too often constructed into some inviolable impasse that prevents necessary conversations from going anywhere.

@smirza - Thanks for the thoughts -  I have to push back on the idea that men are intimidated by a woman with a job and an education. I understand that what you say probably comes from personal experience, and I accept that my own experience likely is self selective and doesn’t include a reliable sample, but I have never in my life heard an American man - Muslim or not - express this view. How pervasive is this attitude? Are there any male readers who have a grasp on why intelligence or success would be anything but attractive?



Really enjoyed reading your piece!

While I disgree with your statement that “it is a rather silly logical leap to say emotional proximity will lead us from no physical relations to sexual relations,“ I can understand that as a convert, it is a leap to think that sitting alone with a woman (or man) and talking or sharing a friendly hug as a greeting will spill into fornication. We must be confident, to a degree, in the strength of our iman and our ability to resist temptation, but we do not need to place ourselves squarely in front of it.

On a different note, I doubt Muslim women are insulted when a man expresses interest, but we will feel uncomfortable/put off if he does so in a manner that seems to cross lines of modesty…ie. trying to exchange phone numbers with us or invite us out for coffee.

I would encourage Muslim men to go the route haqqul recommended—expressly say that you would like to get to know a girl for the intention of perhaps marrying her, ask her parents (or have your elders ask on your behalf) to speak to her and if you do suggest coffee or lunch, make sure to invite her siblings/male cousins along so the two of you are not alone etc.

I personally am also in favor of performing the nikkah and then waiting some time to become intimate/share a home and in the meantime spending time together without chaperones cultivating a companionship. This proved successful for me and a number of my friends! Now of course, I am not suggesting you don’t develop some understanding of your potential mate prior to the nikkah but this closeness must come from limited interactions that respect rules of modesty. The deeper friendship/love and the will take root after the nikkah.

Hope you continue to share your experiences with Altmuslimah!



What a great and honest article, Adam. The secrecy and privacy of potential relationships that you mention is frustrating, but it is well-intentioned (protection of a girl’s reputation if it doesn’t work out). If it’s any consolation, the navigation can be difficult for many young Muslims, not just converts, especially if they are not necessarily part of a solid community through which to meet and/or interact with other young Muslims.

I know there is a huge leap from “there’s a girl I’d like to know” to informing her elders of your interest in marriage, and its not just one that converts have to grapple with. But I would advise you to be social within your Muslim community and actively let an elder you trust, or married brothers who have connected wives, know that you are looking to get married, and to what kind of girl. While I’ve known several people who’ve met their spouse through some form of internet networking, most people are still meeting through the generations’ old “my wife’s cousin has a friend who…”



Adam- I was referring to my personal experience and that of some of my friends. We have degrees, we work in the professional environment, engineering, doctors, etc, etc, but when it comes to spouses, ‘religious’ men (the ones that we come across anyway) are repelled by our success. They want a wife who’ll cater to their every need. It’s rather comical, actually, and I thought independent women were exactly what men wanted. I guess I have alot to learn, but then again I could be biased because it is only my experience.

There is a renewed interest in marriage though, marriage forums (in the Shi’a and Sunni communities) and websites and such that give me hope that we are taking this seriously. And alhumdulilah, articles like yours bring out issues that need to be discussed. Keep up the good work!



I actually liked the sensitivity of this article and agree with its constructive approach, although it acknowledges difficulties. Thanks to the writer for his efforts at tackling problems in a way that promotes better relations between various types of people, freinds, and neighbors, both overtly and subtly - its something the Pope talked about in his Christmas mass after all.



I have to agree with smirza - there are plenty of men out there who are intimidated by a woman’s success. And if they happen to marry one of these women, they’ll try their best to stunt their professional or educational success.  Even if they profess ‘women’s equality’, they are rarely willing to make the sacrifices to their own comfort that that entails.

Again, this applies to some, not all, men, but it’s sadly not a rarity.



smirza and asma - thanks so much for sharing, would love to hear more discussion about this issue!



I second that motion!  I think there is a great need to address the issues surrounding successful, highly-educated Muslim sisters and the challenges they face 1) getting married, 2) staying married, and 3) making friends with other Muslim sisters.



Great article! Our community definitely needs to start speaking more openly about these issues.

I have to take issue with Hajjah Salama’s recommendation though. Pursuing non-Muslim women for the purpose of avoiding the confusion in the Muslim community really isn’t a productive solution and to be frank, our community is already facing a marriage crisis and really doesn’t need that right now.

Dr. Umar Faruq Abd-Allah briefly mentions the challenges of marriage in the American Muslim community in his paper “Living Islam with a Purpose,” which is really worth reading (and can be found here: http://www.nawawi.org/courses/index_reading_room.html).

JazakAllah khair Adam for speaking out on this issue!



I agree with Asma about the need for marriage with someone or friendliness with people who will support success, knowing that it can be of mutual, synergestic benefit. Men shouldn’t feel afraid of women who would be in charge, tugging them along by the ear as it were, but instead help them to develop their leadership and various potentials and visa versa.

I think I remember with rational loyalty those who help in hard times as well, and therefore, although conflicts and things I don’t like do arise, I can also see the good in people nonetheless - a trait I’ve witnessed through osmosis.

I’ve looked over the 5 operational principles in Dr. Umar’s 2007 paper:
- Trusting Reason, Respecting Dissent, Stressing Societal Obligations, Setting Priorities, and Embracing Maxims.



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